Author Archives: Geneva Sibanda

About Geneva Sibanda

I assist companies in the Areas of Network Infrastructure Design and Implementation: (from Windows Active Directory Security, networking, etc.).

How can you verify SMTP?

You can verify the functional overview of SMTP from your Exchange server by using the following tools: 

  • nslookup
  • telnet
  • SMTPdiag

NSLookup is a great tool that comes with Windows that allows you to search DNS for information. This tool is installed along with the TCP/IP protocol through Control Panel.

To use nslookup – go start – run – type – cmd then ENTER. At command prompt

c:\nslookup
Default Server:  esg-gs-01.magwinya.lan
Address:  10.11.1.12

> set q=mx
> magwinya.lan
Server:  esg-gs-01.magwinya.lan
Address:  10.11.1.12

magwinya.lan
        primary name server = esg-gs-04.magwinya.lan
        responsible mail addr = hostmaster
        serial  = 153
        refresh = 900 (15 mins)
        retry   = 600 (10 mins)
        expire  = 86400 (1 day)
        default TTL = 3600 (1 hour)

> exit

With the above nslookup results you go straight to your next tool, which is Telnet.

C:\>telnet esg-gs-04.magwinya.lan 25

220 magwinya.co.za Microsoft ESMTP MAIL Service, Version: 6.0.3790.1830 ready at Mon, 10 Aug 2009 18:12:57 +0200

type ehlo magwinya.lan then enter.

250-magwinya.co.za Hello [10.11.1.10]
250-TURN
250-SIZE
250-ETRN
250-PIPELINING
250-DSN
250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES
250-8bitmime
250-BINARYMIME
250-CHUNKING
250-VRFY
250-X-EXPS GSSAPI NTLM LOGIN
250-X-EXPS=LOGIN
250-AUTH GSSAPI NTLM LOGIN
250-AUTH=LOGIN
250-X-LINK2STATE
250-XEXCH50
250 OK

type mail from:esglab@magwinya.lan then enter.
250 2.1.0 esglab@magwinya.lan….Sender OK

type rcpt to:123test@***.co.za then enter
type data

type Subject: 123 Test – Over! (From Telnet)
type Please reply if received
type a blank line
type a period (“.”) and press Enter – this marks the end of the message body. The receiving system will understand and return a prompt.
type quit

next to SMTPDiag

Windows Support Tools

  • netdiag – helps isolate networking and connectivity issues.
  • dcdiag  – analyzes the state of domain controllers.
  • repadmin – assists you in diagnosing replication.

All these tools help diagnose problems as you go.

How are updates downloaded?

When you connect to the Internet, Windows sends data to the Windows Update Web site about the way your computer is set up so the service can determine which updates your computer needs. Windows does not use your name, address, e-mail address, or any information that can be used to identify you or contact you. For details, see the Windows Update privacy statement.

It makes no difference whether you use a dial-up or broadband connection; important updates are downloaded behind the scenes and do not interfere with other downloads. If you disconnect from the Internet before updates are fully downloaded, nothing is lost. The download process will continue the next time you connect to the Internet.

How are updates installed?

You do not have to be connected to the Internet for Windows to install new updates. But updates must be installed, not just downloaded, before they can help protect your computer. If you use the Automatic (recommended) setting, new updates are installed at 3 A.M. However, you can change the time or frequency of scheduled updates to best suit your needs.

If your computer is turned off during a scheduled update, updates are installed the next time you start your computer. You can also choose to have Windows notify you when new updates are available, and then install them yourself.

You might be asked to accept an End User License Agreement (EULA) before certain updates can be installed. Other updates might require you to restart your computer before the installation process can be completed. If you are an administrator for your computer, you can delay the restart. Otherwise, Windows notifies you and then restarts your computer for you so the updates can begin to help protect your computer. It is always a good idea to save your work frequently, and to remind other users of your computer to save their work, especially before scheduled installation times.

Note

  • Installing updates before you shut down your computer is another way to keep your computer up to date and more secure. This option is available only in Microsoft Windows XP with Service Pack 2 (SP2), Microsoft Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 1 (SP1), or an x64-based version of a Windows Server 2003 or Windows XP operating system and only if important updates have been downloaded but not yet installed. Do not turn off or unplug your computer while updates are installing. Windows will automatically turn off your computer after the updates are installed.

How does Automatic Updates work?

When you turn on Automatic Updates, Windows routinely checks the Windows Update Web site for high-priority updates that can help protect your computer from the latest viruses and other security threats.

These updates can include security updates, critical updates, and service packs. Depending on the setting you choose, Windows automatically downloads and installs any high-priority updates that your computer needs, or notifies you as these updates become available.

Error Code: 502 Proxy Error. The ISA Server denied the specified Uniform Resource Locator (URL). (12202)

Explanation: There is a problem with the page you are trying to reach and it cannot be displayed.

Try the following:
Refresh page: Search for the page again by clicking the Refresh button. The timeout may have occurred due to Internet congestion.
Check spelling: Check that you typed the Web page address correctly. The address may have been mistyped.
Access from a link: If there is a link to the page you are looking for, try accessing the page from that link.
If you are still not able to view the requested page, try contacting your administrator or Helpdesk.

 
Technical Information (for support personnel)
Error Code: 502 Proxy Error. The ISA Server denied the specified Uniform Resource Locator (URL). (12202)
IP Address: x.x.1.1
Date: 2009/06/21 08:15:40 [GMT]
Server: esg-isa-01.magwinya.lan
Source: proxy

The above  problem was encountered when web browser clients (FWC) that are located behind Microsoft Internet Security and Acceleration (ISA) Server 2006 try to access internal wordpress web sites on Linux server running Fedora.

Temp Solution:

ISA Server 2006 SE – Click Start – Run – regedit

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\W3Proxy\Performance\Parameters\

Create the following new entry:Entry name: IgnoreMimeCheckForZeroContentLength
Type: DWORD
Value: 1

The remote session was disconnected because there are no Terminal Server client access licenses available for the computer

Windows XP users are encountering technical problems when trying to RDP into Terminal Server.


See the snapshot below.

Remote Desktop Disconnected

Resolution:

To work around this problem, follow these steps.

Click on start – Run – regedit

Expand HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE – Software – Microsoft – MSLicensing

Just delete the entire MSLicensing folder. All should work perfect.

Exchange Document Level – Full

BrightStor ARCserve Backup

[05/11/2009-21:06:19 ,0,0,0,0,0,2,0,0,0] AW9621 Failed to back up 1 mailboxes.

Backup Operation Incomplete with the above error massage. 
————————————————————

Resolution:

On Active Directory Users and Computers you need to check for  failed mailboxes and make sure that they are not disabled/deleted. If they are disabled you need to modify job to exclude those mailboxes from your  BrightStor ARCserve Backup job.

fax2email number

Receive ALL your faxes in PRIVACY to your Email, store them electronically. 

Save on paper, Save on Toner and Free up your existing fax line.

THIS IS A FREE – NO OBLIGATION OFFER

Receiving faxes is at NO cost, NO subscription fees, NO fuss

Receive your faxes anywhere you can access your email.  

Sign-up now and receive your own “0866XXXXXX” fax number instantly – ready to receive faxes *.

If you sign up now, you will recieve your FREE fax2email number in less than 2 seconds. Go ahead and sign up today!

Sign Up Now

How To Make Extra Money?

NB. You can also make extra money, by becoming a reseller on fax 2 email services.

You will get 10c per minute.

You will recieve your own website and your own control panel free of charge.

You will be able do all the support and issue your clients fax 2 email numbers with ease.

Easy Money Maker:

Lets say you put on 1000 Clients on Fax 2 Email. And they each recieve 1 fax per day for 20 working days.

1000 Clients x 10c x 20 Working Days = R2000 Per Month

So then you will be earning R 2000 p/m and the more clients you put onto the system the more revenue you will make.

If you are interested just fill in the form below, or if you have more questions just email to sales@magwinya.co.za

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After you have completed this form, we will create your control panel. And it takes up to 48 Hours to create the control panel.